The Latest Acne Treatment in the USA

Acne is the #1 skin condition diagnosed in the United States, affecting nearly 80% of the population in various forms and roughly 40% of adolescents have acne severe enough requiring medical treatments such as antibiotics or blue light therapy. Acne continues to be the most sought out reason why patients seek the help of a dermatologist. It has been long thought that diet and stress were the primary factors leading to breakouts. However, studies have shown that acne is caused by physiological factors such as hormones, bacteria, and excess oil. Acne eruptions are caused by bacteria known as P. acnes (porphyrins). When porphyrins become exposed to certain wavelengths of light, they produce free radicals that kill the bacteria. By eliminating the P. acnes that cause inflammation, the acne breakout decreases.

There are many acne treatment options such as over-the-counter topical treatments (skin care products), however, often times these products are limited to managing mild acne. Prescription drugs such as Accutane and several other antibiotics are another option although there are many unacceptable side effects and high rates of recurrence. One of the newest, most cutting edge treatment options with the least amount of side effects is the use of Blue light therapy. Many patients experience a resistance to antibiotics over time making light therapy treatments a wonderful alternative. In addition, light therapy is great for managing mild to severe acne. Blue light therapy consists of one or two 20 minute sessions a week for a total of 5 weeks. While results will vary among individuals some patients report acne free skin for up to two years. It is highly recommended that patients undergo follow up treatments one to two times a month or more when necessary in the case of flare-ups. Even with the most Overall, 85% of dermatologists report patients seeing success with blue light therapy.